Top 10 Strengthening Exercises to Aid Recovery from Mild Shoulder Injuries
- Pat Pointer

- Jan 9
- 3 min read
Recovering from a mild shoulder injury can be frustrating, especially when daily activities feel limited. Strengthening exercises play a crucial role in regaining shoulder function, reducing pain, and preventing future injuries. This guide presents ten effective exercises designed to support your recovery journey safely and efficiently.

Why Strengthening Exercises Matter for Shoulder Recovery
The shoulder is a complex joint with many muscles working together to provide movement and stability. After an injury, these muscles often weaken or become imbalanced. Strengthening exercises help restore muscle strength, improve joint stability, and enhance overall shoulder mobility. Doing the right exercises at the right time can speed up recovery and reduce the risk of re-injury.
Before starting any exercise program, consult a healthcare professional or physical therapist to ensure these movements suit your specific condition.
1. Pendulum Swings
Pendulum swings are gentle and help maintain shoulder mobility without straining the joint.
Lean forward, supporting your body with your uninjured arm on a table or chair.
Let the injured arm hang down relaxed.
Gently swing the arm in small circles, clockwise and counterclockwise.
Perform for 1-2 minutes, gradually increasing circle size as comfort allows.
This exercise promotes blood flow and reduces stiffness early in recovery.
2. Isometric Shoulder External Rotation
Isometric exercises strengthen muscles without joint movement, ideal for early recovery stages.
Stand with your injured side next to a wall.
Bend your elbow to 90 degrees, keeping your arm close to your body.
Press the back of your hand gently against the wall without moving your arm.
Hold the pressure for 5 seconds, then relax.
Repeat 10 times.
This targets the rotator cuff muscles, essential for shoulder stability.
3. Wall Crawls
Wall crawls improve shoulder range of motion and encourage controlled movement.
Stand facing a wall.
Use your fingers to "crawl" up the wall slowly as high as possible without pain.
Hold the position for a few seconds.
Crawl back down slowly.
Repeat 10-15 times.
This exercise helps regain overhead motion safely.
4. Shoulder Blade Squeezes
Strengthening the muscles around the shoulder blades supports proper shoulder mechanics.
Sit or stand with your back straight.
Squeeze your shoulder blades together as if pinching a pencil between them.
Hold for 5 seconds, then release.
Repeat 15 times.
This improves posture and reduces strain on the shoulder joint.
5. Resistance Band External Rotation
Using a resistance band adds controlled resistance to build strength.
Attach a resistance band to a stable object at waist height.
Hold the band with your injured arm, elbow bent at 90 degrees, close to your body.
Rotate your forearm outward, away from your body.
Slowly return to the starting position.
Perform 2 sets of 10-15 repetitions.
Start with light resistance and increase gradually.
6. Resistance Band Internal Rotation
This exercise complements external rotation by strengthening opposing muscles.
Attach the resistance band as before.
Hold the band with your injured arm, elbow bent at 90 degrees.
Rotate your forearm inward across your body.
Return slowly to the starting position.
Perform 2 sets of 10-15 repetitions.
Balanced strength between internal and external rotators is key for shoulder health.
7. Scapular Push-Ups
Scapular push-ups target the muscles that stabilize the shoulder blade.
Get into a modified push-up position on your knees or toes.
Keep your arms straight but allow your shoulder blades to move.
Lower your chest slightly by squeezing your shoulder blades together.
Push back up by spreading your shoulder blades apart.
Repeat 10-15 times.
This exercise improves shoulder blade control and reduces impingement risk.
8. Prone T Raises
This movement strengthens the rear shoulder and upper back muscles.
Lie face down on a flat surface or bench.
Extend your arms out to the sides, forming a "T" shape.
Lift your arms off the surface, squeezing your shoulder blades together.
Hold for 2-3 seconds, then lower.
Repeat 10-12 times.
Keep movements slow and controlled to avoid strain.
9. Shoulder Flexion with Dumbbells
Adding light weights helps rebuild strength for lifting motions.
Stand or sit with a light dumbbell in your injured hand.
Keep your arm straight and slowly raise it in front of you to shoulder height.
Lower it back down with control.
Perform 2 sets of 10-12 repetitions.
Choose a weight that feels challenging but does not cause pain.
10. Doorway Stretch
Stretching complements strengthening by improving flexibility.
Stand in a doorway with your arms on the door frame at shoulder height.
Step forward gently until you feel a stretch in the front of your shoulders.
Hold for 20-30 seconds.
Repeat 3 times.
This stretch helps open tight chest muscles that can affect shoulder posture.
Tips for Safe and Effective Recovery
Peace & Wellness
Patricia Pointer
COTA
Licensed Massage Therapist
Medical Massage Practitioner
Wellness/Mindfulness Coach
Consultant





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